Bleeding gums is defined as the appearance of blood from the gum tissue. It often occurs as a result of gingivitis, an inflammation of the gums caused by plaque buildup. This makes the gums swollen and prone to bleeding, especially when brushing or flossing.
Bleeding gums can also indicate deeper causes, such as vitamin deficiencies, hormonal changes in women, particularly during pregnancy, or the use of certain medications. Treatment depends on identifying the underlying cause and maintaining good oral hygiene.
What is bleeding gums
Bleeding gums are the appearance of blood from the gum tissue. They are often a sign of gingivitis, an inflammation caused by plaque and tartar buildup. This results in red, inflamed, and swollen gums.
Symptoms of bleeding gums
Common symptoms of bleeding gums include bleeding gums, as well as:
- Sores in the mouth.
- Redness of the mouth.
- Bad breath.
- Swelling and pain in the gums.
- Inflammation and swelling of the gums.
- Gum recession.
What are the causes of bleeding gums
There are many causes of bleeding gums, ranging from minor to severe, requiring a visit to the dentist. Some common causes include:
- Plaque and tartar buildup, which can cause inflammation and is the primary cause of bleeding.
- Brushing teeth too vigorously.
- Using dental floss or using it incorrectly.
- Wearing old dentures.
- Hormonal changes in women, especially during pregnancy.
- Vitamin C or K deficiency.
- Using certain medications, such as blood thinners like aspirin.
- Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes and low platelet count.
Treating Bleeding Gums at Home
Treatment for bleeding gums depends on the cause. A dentist will focus on eliminating the source of the bacteria causing the inflammation by prescribing appropriate antibiotics based on the individual case. Dietary changes and vitamin C supplements are also recommended.
Treatment also relies on maintaining good oral hygiene through daily brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush, using appropriate dental floss, and using an antiseptic mouthwash. Quitting smoking is also important for strengthening the gums.
Medications that Treat Bleeding Gums
- Gengigel Gel
- Oracure
- Listermix Plus
- Septoral Mouthwash
- Rexologen Spray
- Salivex Solution
How to Stop Bleeding Gums Quickly
In addition to using prescribed medications, it is important to follow these tips:
- Brush your teeth gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush designed for sensitive gums.
- Use medicated mouthwashes regularly.
- Visit your dentist regularly. Use dental floss twice a day to reduce plaque buildup.
- Avoid smoking.
Ways to Prevent Gingivitis
To prevent bleeding gums, it's important to do the following:
- Brush your teeth after every meal with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Use an antibacterial mouthwash to prevent bleeding gums.
- Use a toothpaste specifically formulated for sensitive teeth that contains fluoride.
- Floss daily.
- Visit your dentist regularly, about every six months.
- Treat misaligned teeth to reduce food debris buildup, which increases the likelihood of plaque formation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is bleeding gums dangerous
Bleeding gums are not dangerous. In most cases, they indicate gingivitis caused by plaque buildup. However, they can also be a sign of deeper problems such as vitamin deficiencies or hormonal changes.
What vitamin deficiency causes bleeding gums
Vitamin C deficiency is a common symptom of bleeding gums and can also lead to tooth loss.
What causes bleeding gums when brushing teeth
It often occurs due to plaque and tartar buildup, which causes gingivitis, or when brushing too vigorously with a hard-bristled toothbrush.
Article Summary
Bleeding gums are defined as the appearance of blood from the gum tissue. This often happens when gums are inflamed due to tartar buildup, causing them to become swollen and prone to bleeding, especially when brushing or flossing.
Treatment depends on eliminating the source of the bacteria causing the inflammation. This can be achieved by prescribing appropriate medications based on the patient's condition and maintaining good oral hygiene through brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush and using an antiseptic mouthwash.